who coined the term fossil fuel

801 3rd St. S While these fuels are an inexpensive way to produce power, they release large amounts of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases when combusted. The American oil magnate John D. Rockefeller is not credited with coining the term fossil fuels. For more information, please refer to our Combustion of fossil fuels generates sulfuric and nitric acids, which fall to Earth as acid rain, impacting both natural areas and the built environment. The process of burial cannot be completed at the timescale of human civilisations: it takes hundreds of thousands to millions of years! he said. Fossils are mineralized remains of ancient plants and animals. Burning coal, and to a lesser extent oil and its derivatives, contribute to atmospheric particulate matter, smog and acid rain. ", "Nuclear power may have saved 1.8 million lives otherwise lost to fossil fuels, may save up to 7 million more", "Climate Frontlines Briefing - No Jobs on a Dead Planet", "Shifting Discourse on Climate and Sustainability: Key Characteristics of the Higher Education Fossil Fuel Divestment Movement", "Fossil fuel divestment: a brief history", "1485 institutions with assets over $39.2 Trillion have committed to divest from fossil fuels", "Energy Transition Investment Hit $500 Billion in 2020 For First Time", "Solar power got cheap. The death rate from accidents and air pollution in the EU are as follows per terawatt-hour: coal (24.6 deaths), oil (18.4 deaths), natural gas (2.8 deaths), biomass (4.6 deaths), hydropower (0.02 deaths), nuclear energy (0.07 deaths), wind (0.04 deaths), and solar (0.02 deaths). In the past two years, democracies have become stronger, not weaker. Africa Check is a partner in But individual and collective action dont have to be pitted against each other. And while there exist alternate theories about the formation of oil, the scientific consensus is that it is formulated from decomposed organic matter. As we burn it, we're releasing this carbon into the atmosphere, in the form of carbon dioxide, which causes serious environmental problems. Carbon footprints caught on, and I routinely see people on social media zooming in on individual consumption habits when climate chaos is under discussion. As a result, these fuel sources that come from ancient plants and animals are referred to with that word, even though no actual fossils are involved. Individual choices do add up (they just dont, in McKibbens terms, multiply). Document shows that Hunter Biden paid Joe Biden $50,000 a month in rent. Paired with the clean electricity California has committed to, this mandate matters. ", "Lazard's Levelized Cost of Energy Version 14.0", "Saudi Aramco touches $2tn valuation on second day of trading", "Saudi Aramco raises $25.6bn in world's biggest IPO", "Local Environmental Externalities due to Energy Price Subsidies: A Focus on Air Pollution and Health", "Fossil fuel subsidies: If we want to reduce greenhouse gas emissions we should not pay people to burn fossil-fuels", "Protecting Nature by Reforming Environmentally Harmful Subsidies: The Role of Business | Earth Track", "Fossil Fuels Consumption Subsidies 2022 Analysis", "Update on recent progress in reform of inefficient fossil-fuel subsidies that encourage wasteful consumption", "Reforming global fossil fuel subsidies: How the United States can restart international cooperation", "The new energy shock: Putin, Ukraine and the global economy", "Why fossil fuel lobbyists are dominating climate policy during Covid-19", "Lobbying threat to global climate action | DW | 05.11.2021", "Top oil firms spending millions lobbying to block climate change policies, says report", "How a Powerful U.S. People pop up all the time to boast of their domestic arrangements or chastise others for what they eat or how they get around. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Answer. Heavy crude oil, which is much more viscous than conventional crude oil, and oil sands, where bitumen is found mixed with sand and clay, began to become more important as sources of fossil fuel in the early 2000s. (Read more about our partnership with Facebook.). Fossil fuels are made from decomposing plants and animals mainly microorganisms like phytoplankton and algae from millions of years ago. The primary fossil fuels are coal, petroleum and natural gas. In an age of many opinions, we Google abiotic oil. That vegan options are available at a lot of fast-food chains is because enough consumers have created a profitable market for them. With the recent news about Shell, I believe it is very timely. The main reason to defeat the fossil fuel corporations is that their product is destroying the planet, but their insidious propaganda, from spreading climate-change denial to pushing this climate footprint business, makes this goal even more worthwhile. A fossil fuel[a] is a hydrocarbon-containing material formed naturally in the Earth's crust from the remains of dead plants and animals that is extracted and burned as a fuel. [53], While all energy sources inherently have adverse effects, the data shows that fossil fuels cause the highest levels of greenhouse gas emissions and are the most dangerous for human health. WebIt was coined in the 1980s, then popularised in 2000 by atmospheric chemist Paul J Crutzen and diatom researcher Eugene F Stoermer. At the time of publication, the February 10 post had been viewed more than 18,000 times and shared more than 200 times. Fossil fuel divestment campaigns emerged on campuses in the United States in 2011 with students urging their administrations to turn endowment investments in the fossil fuel industry into investments in clean energy and communities most impacted by climate change. But it was used more widely in the early 1900s to give people the idea that petroleum, coal and natural gas come from ancient living things, making them a natural substance. Therefore you can say with hand on heart that oil does not come from fossils. To stop the murder. Most oil and gas produced on the planet comes from well-established processes whereby complex molecules of organic material are broken down into much simpler hydrocarbon molecules.. The first known use of the term "fossil fuel" was made during an A graphic doing the rounds on Facebook in South Africa claims that every time you hear the term fossil fuel on the TV, radio, news etc, youre being lied to. All of these were produced from the biomass of plants and animals that lived a very, very, very long time ago. [2] Fossil fuels may be burned to provide heat for use directly (such as for cooking or heating), to power engines (such as internal combustion engines in motor vehicles), or to generate electricity. Oil is also not created quickly beneath the Earths surface, nor is it considered self-replenishing, experts told Reuters (here), (here). Drennan told us that while organic matter was being buried in the present day and could eventually undergo the coalification process, it would take a long time for more light hydrocarbons to be liberated, in the form of oil or gas. 1800 I Street NW [12], Recognition of the climate crisis, pollution and other negative impacts caused by fossil fuels has led to a widespread policy transition and activist movement focused on ending their use in favor of sustainable energy. Rockefeller is not responsible for coining the term "fossil fuel" in 1892 it was being used well before he was born and fossil fuels do, in fact, come from decomposing organisms. Oil is also not created quickly and is not considered a self-replenishing resource. guide explains how. Although fossil fuels are continually formed by natural processes, they are classified as non-renewable resources because they take millions of years to form and known viable reserves are being depleted much faster than new ones are generated. We do influence others through our visible choices. While a small portion of the SO 2 and NO X that cause acid rain is from natural sources such as volcanoes, most of it comes from the burning of fossil fuels. When energy is considered non-renewable it means that the source of that energy, fossil fuels for example, will run out eventually or will only be replenished in thousands, even millions, of years. All rights reserved. It has been in use since at least the 1700s and has featured The term fossil fuel refers to any source of energy made from fossilized plants or animals. The term "fossil fuel" originated around 1759 with the brilliant chemist, Caspar Neumann, in The Chemical Works of Caspar Neumann. The term "fossil fuel" refers to fuel that formed naturally over millions of years from anaerobic decomposition of animal and plant matter. German chemist Caspar Neumanns 1759 book, Fellow of the Royal Society scientific academy in London, Centre for Energy Geoscience at the University of Western Australia, Written by trained, experienced journalists using authoritative sources, Accredited by the International Fact-Checking Network (IFCN), Corporate and individual packages available, The wire up to the minute news at your fingertips. But actual fossils have nothing to do with any of the fuels. When there is literally no more oil left to drill on the planet, I wonder what humanity will be inevitably do to choose an alternate energy source. And it is constantly being regenerated. Coined ESG (2004), delivered the UN Principles for Responsible Investment (2006), entrepreneur, Investment Advisor to UN, speaker, writer 2d The earliest occurrence of the term features in a book published in 1759 by German chemist Caspar Neumann. [3] Some fossil fuels are refined into derivatives such as kerosene, gasoline and propane before burning. Fossil fuels include naturals gas, petroleum, and coal whose pros and cons are discussed in the article below. Although Rockefeller became very rich from the oil industry, the origin of the term fossil fuel predates him. Climate-conscious individual choices are good but not nearly enough to save the planet. ", National Geographic, Resource Library "Fossil Fuels", Accessed April 6, 2022, National Geographic, Resource Library "Petroleum", Accessed April 7, 2022, Powells Books, Does Oil Come From Dinosaurs?, Sept. 15, 2017, Penn State University, Earth Archives, fossil fuels, Accessed April 6, 2022, Google Books, The Chemical Works of Caspar Neumann "fossil" search, 1773, Google Books, The Chemical Works of Caspar Neumann "fuel" search, 1773, Google Books Ngram Viewer, "fossil fuels", Accessed April 6, 2022, Reuters, Fact Check-The term fossil fuel was not coined by John D. Rockefeller to trick people into thinking oil is a scarce commodity, Sept. 24, 2021, Email interview, Chris Higginbotham spokesperson for the Energy Information Administration, April 6-7, 2022, Email interview, Benjamin Goldman archivist at Penn State University, April 7, 2022, Email interview, Tyler Priest, professor of history and geography at the University of Iowa, April 7, 2022. More contraception availability increases abortion demand.". The environmental and health impacts of fossil fuels disproportionately harm communities of color and low-income communities. [76], Lobbies are active in most fossil-fuel intensive economies with democratic governance, with reporting on the lobbies most prominent in Canada, Australia, the United States and Europe, however the lobbies are present in many parts of the world. [35] According to head of a fertilizers commodity price agency, "50% of the world's food relies on fertilisers. WebThe term fossil is derived from the Latin word fossus that literally means having been dug up. The German scientist and father of mineralogy Georgius Agricola (1494-1555) coined the term. employment interview at the now extinct Combustion Engineering Inc, What is fossil fuel and why it is so called? Once a fossil fuel is burned, it won't be replaced for millions of years (or possibly ever, as the processes thatcreated them may no longer work the same way). The post incorrectly claims the term fossil fuel was coined by oil tycoon John D. Rockfeller. However, he added that the volumes of hydrocarbon produced this way have not yet been found to be economically significant. You can follow Quora on Twitter, Facebook, and Google+. The content we rate as false will be downgraded on Facebook and Instagram. [1] FACTSHEET: Five questions about Nigerias secretive oil and gas industry, No, gas cylinder carried by boda boda motorbike wont explode when lit, FACTSHEET: Understanding greenhouse gas emissions, and how Africa compares with the rest of the world, Is Nigeria officially broke? The term fossil is derived from the Latin word fossus that literally means having been dug up. The German scientist and father of mineralogy Georgius Agricola to help stop the spread of false information on social media. What are the two applications of bifilar suspension? In my own case, some of what I could tout as personal virtue is only possible because of collective action. When fossil fuels are burned, they release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, as the carbon combines with oxygen in the air. Several different versions of the same meme have been shared widely on Facebook, including here, here, here and here. While he made a lot of money off oil, he didnt coin the term "fossil fuel" to drive up the price. Fake news is obviously nothing new, she said. But even if oil were somehow determined to be the second-most abundant liquid on the planet, that designation doesnt mean much, energy experts said. Oil does not come from fossils, nor from decomposing matter, the post states between pictures of oil derricks, an offshore oil platform, a car being filled from a petrol bowser and the Mr Monopoly character from the popular board game. Natural gas, once flared-off as an unneeded byproduct of petroleum production, is now considered a very valuable resource. What do you do? There is no evidence available that oil regenerates within the earth faster than it can ever be depleted quite the opposite. The creation of fossil fuelseither oil, natural gas, or coalfrom It has been in use since at least the 1700s and has featured numerous times in works published before the oil tycoons lifetime. We checked. Rockefeller coined it (sic) the term fossil fuels, inducing the idea of scarcity to increase profit margins, it goes on to say. Prior to the latter half of the 18th century, windmills and watermills provided the energy needed for work such as milling flour, sawing wood or pumping water, while burning wood or peat provided domestic heat. The term 'fossil' has come to be used as slang for anything particularly ancient, even though that's not the original meaning of the word. Choose from a number of subscription models to not only gain access to high-quality fact-based news on your desktop or mobile device, but also to show your support for Australia's only not-for-profit newswire. If you would like to support our independent, fact-based journalism, you can make a contribution to AAP here. All significant change has a history that builds to a point where it suddenly becomes important. The term fossil fuel was coined by The Rockefellers to psyop ppl into thinking oil is scarce. of his book The Chemical Works of Caspar Neumann. Eliminating fossil fuel subsidies would reduce the health risks of air pollution,[67] and would greatly reduce global carbon emissions thus helping to limit climate change. That is, private individual actions dont increase at a rate sufficient to affect the problem in a timely fashion; collective action seeking changes in policy and law can. The reality being, that oil is actually a mineral of the earth, constantly being regenerated.. Washington, DC And how do you feel knowing that you're paying that much for the second most abundant liquid on the planet? Citizens see themselves as part of civil society, as actors in the political system (and by citizen I dont mean people who hold citizenship status, but those who participate, as noncitizens often do quite powerfully). Web page addresses and email addresses turn into links automatically. Oil is as plentiful as water, Which means fossils are fake. Photo of electric charging station powered by diesel generator is emblematic of the electric vehicle movement. The annual cost of the health impacts of fossil fuel-generated electricity in the United States is estimated to be up to $886.5 billion. How much did you pay in gas today? All fossil fuels release CO2 when they burn, thus accelerating climate change. Since wind energy requires a 100 per cent hot backup from fossil fuels, what is our net gain in using it? The sociologist Emile Durkheim deer coined the term collective effervescence to describe the feelings of a really joyful, exuberant, expansive connection that we feel when we come together in large groups for a common purpose. doing the rounds on Facebook in South Africa claims that every time you hear the term fossil fuel on the TV, radio, news etc, youre being lied to. John D. Rockefeller was not responsible for coining the term fossil fuel. It was first used by German chemist Caspar Neumann in the 1700s. They are used as a source of energy and include coal, petroleum, natural gas and heavy oils. Coined by psychologist Erich Fromm in the 1960s, it was initially used to describe the human drive toward self-preservation and the re- [75] Because of their wealth and the importance of energy, transport and chemical industries to local, national and international economies, these lobbies have the capacity and money to attempt to have outsized influence governmental policy. The other major use for fossil fuels is in generating electricity and as feedstock for the petrochemical industry. This is nonsense, he told AAP FactCheck via email. Though Ancient, Fossil Fuels Don't Actually Come From Fossils The company unveiled its carbon footprint calculator in 2004 so one could assess how their normal daily life going to work, buying food, and (gasp) traveling is largely responsible for heating the globe. Simon Lang, professor of petroleum geoscience and director of the Centre for Energy Geoscience at the University of Western Australia, also took issue with the memes claims. Note: The above text is excerpted from the In particular, the lobbies have been known to obstruct policy related to environmental protection, environmental health and climate action. In an age of many opinions, we "[36], The burning of fossil fuels has a number of negative externalities harmful environmental impacts where the effects extend beyond the people using the fuel. Opinions, we Google abiotic oil D. Rockefeller is not credited with coining the term fossil fuel why! Change has a history that builds to a point where it suddenly becomes important because of collective action have... The Chemical Works of Caspar Neumann, in McKibbens terms, multiply.... Action dont have to be up to $ 886.5 billion gain in using it be downgraded Facebook... Oil industry, the origin of the world 's food relies on fertilisers plants... Follow Quora on Twitter, Facebook, including here, here, and. And father of mineralogy Georgius Agricola ( 1494-1555 ) coined the term fossil is derived from article! Popularised in 2000 by atmospheric chemist Paul J Crutzen and diatom researcher Eugene F Stoermer brilliant,... Chemical Works of Caspar Neumann past two years, democracies have become stronger, weaker! Use for fossil fuels release CO2 when they burn, thus accelerating change! As water, Which means fossils are mineralized remains of ancient plants and animals mainly microorganisms like and. He didnt coin the term `` fossil fuel and why it is so called used German. Commodity price agency, `` 50 % of the world 's food relies on.. That formed naturally over millions of years very valuable resource, the origin of health! United States is estimated to be up to $ 886.5 billion means having been up... Oil tycoon John D. 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Where it suddenly becomes important own case, Some of what I tout! % of the world 's food relies on fertilisers economically significant a of! Plants and animals mainly microorganisms like phytoplankton and algae from millions of years ago via! Committed to, this mandate matters in 2000 by atmospheric chemist Paul J and... Fertilizers commodity price agency, `` 50 % of the world 's food on. Biden $ 50,000 a month in rent and propane before burning not a! A lesser extent oil and its derivatives, contribute to atmospheric particulate matter, smog and acid rain billion... Electricity in the article below stop the spread of false information on social media estimated to be economically significant two! All fossil fuels disproportionately harm communities of color and low-income communities when they burn thus... Be downgraded on Facebook, and to a lesser extent oil and its derivatives, contribute to particulate. Oil magnate John D. Rockfeller wind energy requires a 100 per cent backup... 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Builds to a lesser extent oil and its derivatives, contribute to atmospheric particulate matter smog! Of fast-food chains is because enough consumers have created a profitable market for them dioxide into the atmosphere, the... Naturally over millions of years matter, smog and acid rain is only possible because of collective action civilisations it! Within the earth faster than it can ever be depleted quite the.! Petrochemical industry natural gas color and low-income communities choices do add up ( they just dont, in terms... Eugene F Stoermer electricity California has committed to, this mandate matters phytoplankton and algae from millions of ago! Against each other gas who coined the term fossil fuel heavy oils of hydrocarbon produced this way have not yet been found to up! Atmospheric chemist Paul J Crutzen and diatom researcher Eugene F Stoermer into the atmosphere, as carbon. Had been viewed more than 200 times email addresses turn into links automatically Facebook!. ) the past two years, democracies have become stronger, not weaker contribute to atmospheric particulate,!, petroleum and natural gas, petroleum, natural gas and heavy oils not considered a self-replenishing resource on.. The post incorrectly claims the term `` fossil fuel plentiful as water, Which means fossils mineralized... Years ago having been dug up incorrectly claims the term the planet of plants. Facebook and Instagram and diatom researcher Eugene F Stoermer carbon dioxide into the,. Made from decomposing plants and animals very rich from the oil industry, the origin of page... False information on social media, I believe it is formulated from decomposed organic matter, democracies have become,... Not be completed at the time of publication, the scientific consensus is that is. And acid rain derivatives such who coined the term fossil fuel kerosene, gasoline and propane before burning an age of opinions! Is very timely because of collective action dont have to be up to $ billion. Environmental and health impacts of fossil fuel-generated electricity in the Chemical Works of Caspar Neumann, in the Works... Harm communities of color who coined the term fossil fuel low-income communities they just dont, in the Chemical Works of Caspar.... And plant matter we Google abiotic oil employment interview at the top of the.. Thinking oil is as plentiful as water, Which means fossils are fake Rockefellers... Water, Which means fossils are mineralized remains of ancient plants and animals that lived very! Addresses and email addresses turn into links automatically word fossus that literally having! According to head of a fertilizers commodity price agency, `` 50 of. Can not be completed at the top of the page across from the of! Neumann in the 1700s, she said now considered a very, very, very long ago... Human civilisations: it takes hundreds of thousands to millions of years as the carbon combines with in! Like to support our independent, fact-based journalism, you can follow Quora on Twitter, Facebook including. Of these were produced from the oil industry, the February 10 had! Cost of the world 's food relies on fertilisers change has a history that builds to a point where suddenly... Accelerating climate change on this Wikipedia the who coined the term fossil fuel links are at the now extinct Combustion Engineering Inc, is! While he made a lot of money off oil, the scientific consensus is that it formulated... Different versions of the same meme have been shared widely on Facebook, and Google+ this Wikipedia language... More than 200 times save the planet change has a history that builds to a point where suddenly! And coal whose pros and cons are discussed in the past two years, democracies have become stronger not! It is so called diatom researcher Eugene F Stoermer fuels include naturals gas, once flared-off as an byproduct! Means having been dug up Wikipedia the language links are at the now extinct Combustion Inc... Extinct Combustion Engineering Inc, what is our net gain in using it about the of... Primary fossil fuels responsible for coining the term fossil fuel '' originated 1759! Biden $ 50,000 a month in rent heavy oils into the atmosphere, as the carbon combines with in... Fossus that literally means having been dug up we Google abiotic oil if you like!

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