Michigans unpredictable weather, How Michigan had the First logging railroad in the world, Written by Perry F. Powers in 1912 in the book ", Early images of the History of the Grand Traverse Region. The state map featured above shows most of the rail lines in service across Michigan by the turn of the 20th century. The Veteran Internship Program assists honorably discharged veterans of the United States Armed Forces as they transition into the civilian workforce. This was a germ idea. A few days later, returning to Michigan, plans were matured to build a steam railroad for logging purposes with light rail and equipment, connecting Lake George in town 18-5 with the Muskegon River, 6 miles distant. The first of the logging railroads, the Pere Marquette, passed through the best of the white pine lands of the state from Saginaw to Ludington on Lake Michigan. Date: Distance: mi. As such, in 1857, he moved with his family to Werner, Wisconsin, where he continued lumbering until 1861, when the household located at Croton, Newaygo County, and remained there for eight years, or until the pine was nearly exhausted in that section of the Muskegon Valley. Chicago. The Whether you are from out of state or right here in Michigan, we want to ensure your travel throughout Michigan is informative, comfortable, and fun. owned by the Steam Railroading Institute and was featured in the Polar Express). Michigans logging railroads carried more than just pine logs for sawmills. The RSD5 was quite successful in comparison to its earlier RSD4 counterpart after fixing an issue with the frame length. The TSCs are designed to respond to the transportation needs of local communities for the highest level customer service. Most trees were felled by axes until the 1870s, when crosscut saws were The First Successful Railroad "Experiment" MDOT's commissions, councils, task forces, and partnerships are responsible for establishing policies, supervising programs, overseeing state and federal funds, providing recommendations and advisement, and acting as a resource. An estimated Top Rated Plus. web pages USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration From an operational standpoint the Great Lakes State can vary from stiff, mountainous grades to flat, shoreline running. The lumber It is an excellent resource with thousands of historic maps on file throughout the country. It tapped the pine and Maps exist for nearly all of the major freight carrying railroads operating during the World War I time period, when total main line trackage reached its high-water mark of 254,000 miles. personal use. (just upstream from the site of present-day Spring Lake). confined to areas near rivers and streams. Some of these include the Henry Ford Museum, Michigan Transit Museum, Many were pulled up in the 1970's and 1980's although others were removed long before that. Culhane reportedly moved his logging equipment and railroad south from the Little Two To get to these logs, big wheels and (more importantly) railroads were built into the extended, logging was being carried on in almost all parts of the pine country and the Welcome, Guest. While making plans for an extension of his operations into the Georgian Bay country, Louisiana and Georgia, he was stricken with sudden and mortal illness, at the home of a sister in Evart, Michigan. After serving in the internal revenue department for several years, in 1879, then 27 years of age, he bought a section of Pine land at Jennings, Cedar Creek Township, Wexford County, 6 miles north of Cadillac, and in March of the following year began the manufacture of lumber at Bonds Mill. Canal connecting Chicago with the Mississippi River was completed in 1848 (see map below). Section V: Lines in Upper Peninsula. Free shipping. The HBCU TDRP is a unique partnership between MDOT and Michigan colleges and universities to offer on-the-job training to undergraduate students pursuing degrees in engineering or transportation-related careers. Michigan's significant loss of its railroads can probably be explained by the large number of abandoned branch and secondary lines. In Michigan, there are three publicly-owned and operated bridges: Mackinac Bridge, Blue Water Bridge, and International Bridge. Today, over half of Michigan's land mass is covered by forests. To satisfy Americans' keen interest in the routes of railroads, cartographers have shown rail lines on maps since the first tracks were laid in the United States. The Saginaw River had a total length of 864 miles. The maps are arranged in our Catalog by the name of the railroad. Michigan's logging railroad era, 1850-1963 : a sel Michigan's logging railroad era, 1850-1963 : a selected and annotated bibliography, Logging railroads -- Michigan -- Registers; Logging railroads -- Michigan -- Bibliography. bothering to fill in the grade with sand or build trestles. Logging, which never disappeared altogether, continues, especially in Amtrak also owns its only stretch of trackage outside of the Northeast Corridor in Michigan The web Browser you are currently using is unsupported, and some features of this site may not work as intended. Slavery in the Early 1800's Detroit, Michigan, TRADITIONS AND REMINISCENCES OF THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS OF EARLY 1800's DETROIT, Saranac, Michigan in 1849 by J. F. Proctor, Ionia County, Michigan Civil War Soldiers, Michigan Soldiers Killed In Action in World War 1. Due to the seasonal nature of the business, logging camps tended to be temporary. Railroad finished its line connecting Adrian, Michigan and Port A pair of handsome Pennsylvania F7's, led by #9808, appear to be carrying out switching chores on the former Grand Rapids & Indiana at Mackinaw City, Michigan in February, 1964. Your suggestions and contributions of information and photographs are always welcome. Reproduction, transmission, or storage in a data retrieval system, It opened service along a 20 mile stretch of road between Grand Rapids and Cedar Springs, MI in 1867, with much of this line having been abandoned and converted into the White Pine Trail. CMU is an AA/EO institution, providing equal opportunity to all persons, including minorities, females, veterans, and individuals with disabilities. He was only a little pass 33 at the time of his death, which was caused by an affliction of the spine and acute inflammation of the kidneys. This was a project sponsored by the White Pine Historical Society. The fire lanes shown on plat maps and topo maps are the remnants of these tracks. factories in Grand Rapids, a basket factory in Holland, a shoe last factory in hardwood country of the southern part of the High Plains in Clare, Osceola and Lake European aristocrats. In 1893, Boyne Falls was incorporated as a village. railroad dated as far back as 1832 although it was not officially around it in all directions far beyond the boundaries of the area to considerable distance by teams to the water. Central Electric Railfans' Association (Ed.). Lawrence, Ohio (what is today Toledo), a distance of nearly 40 miles of its picturesque quality, however, and had settled down to being a business. In that year he became a citizen of Cadillac, Wexford County, where he became interested in the planing mill business, as a member of the firm of Cummer and Gerrish. These two experiments in horse This annotated list reveals the scope of the railroad map collection and highlights the development of railroad mapping in 19th-century America. A.C. Kalmbach photo. The Otsego County Historical Museum is located at 320 W. Main Street in downtown Gaylord and is open from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m., Tuesday through Saturday through the summer. Research Administration supports and promotes innovative research that encourages safe, sustainable and cost-effective transportation solutions throughout Michigan. Try searching: 1,755 Abandonments A Michigan railroad map from 1897 showing many of the state's lines in service by that time. In 1905 the population of Springvale was about 50, and by 1910 the population of Springvale had grown to about 60; as compared to the 1900 and 1910 population records (shown above) for the entire Chandler Township.The 1921 Chamber of Commerce Map of Charlevoix Co. Michigan and Adjacent Territory Map (by E.A. Buy Will Write Copyright Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, Mich. 48859 | Phone 989-774-4000 Privacy Policy | Celebrating the 150th Anniversary of the Transcontinental Railroad, How to File a FOIA Request for Archival Records. McLeod built a logging Like Grand Valley State Universitys campus) and floated down to the Nortonville sawmill Peninsula was gone. Railroad lumbering oriented itself upon the pattern of the main railroad The mills were close to the cutting areas instead of at the mouths of the rivers, There are in the collections of the Library of Congress thousands of American railroad maps as well as numerous general maps showing railroad routes as part of the transportation network. Copyright Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, Mich. 48859 | Phone 989-774-4000 Privacy Policy | RRHX primarily covers the lower and upper peninsulas of Michigan. logging railroads penetrated were probably exhausted and the railroads abandoned by 1864. All but forgotten, less colorful but just as vital to the timber industry, was the role played by the logging railroad. If you are researching anything EMD related please visit this page first. These lines are critical for shippers needing an economical solution to long . wilderness. More information is available in a white binder in the railroad book section of the bookshelves at the Pine River Museum in Tustin, MI. Huge This earliest phase of "river lumbering" was Lumbermen who logged Michigans Upper Peninsula included Con Culhane and Dan McLeod. All written content, photos, and videos copyright American-Rails.com (unless otherwise noted). The coming of the railroad and the logging industry provided for growth of the community. Pushing out into isolated forest cuttings, these little iron . methods than those of the river lumbering. This Today, Michigan still features four Class Is (in addition to Amtrak), two regionals, and several short line systems. In addition, airlines pulled away much of the passenger business. River valleys from getting logs to their sawmills fast enough to supply Chicago merchants In the maps on this page, one will see a variety of names applied originally to railroad features (crossing, side track, siding, spur, station, junction, etc. Cordwood was also cut for fuel and shipped via scows to Grand Rapids. The list does reflect, however, the important achievements of early railroaders in reaching their ultimate goal of providing a transportation network spanning the country and linking the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. sleigh. carts replaced the bob sleds and double sand trails, the iced roads. which was replanted, leaving vast tracts of barren wasteland. and Newberry. The earliest logging in the upper Midwest began with the arrival of the first European missionaries and settlers. In Electric railways of Michigan(pp. using temporary narrow gauge track to supplement other means of transportation did In "Michigan's White Pine Era, 1840-1900" (Michigan History vol. Davis Readings in the Geography of Michigan (1964). Ive Been Working On the Railroad, and You Can, Too! * Michigan's first railroad put into service was theErie & Kalamazoo,chartered on April 22, 1833 to connect Port Lawrence (now known as Toledo, Ohio) with the Kalamazoo River via Adrian, Michigan. Buy a No Today, the right-of-way is a trail. Some cover major segments of our country and depict the interrelationship of various modes of transportation. plots were sold to people who put up their life savings, only to find Lumber quickly added to railroad traffic from the forests of both peninsulas to points in southern Michigan and other states and provinces. Carl Jay Bajema was an additional author. 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